EFFECTIVE COMMUNICATION IN
SUNDAY SCHOOL
TEACHING
INTRODUCTION
Effective communication in Sunday school teaching is very
crucial because of the strategic role that Sunday school teaching plays in
service. It is one of the channel by which God passes the Biblical teachings
across to the heart of His people. Until a message is properly communicated
unto the mind of the hearer, the intention or the purpose in the mind of God
for sending such message will be jeopardized. A correct teacher, who understood
his lesson or teaching correctly and prepared well to pass it across to the
students, but lack the effective communication, will become an ordinary noise,
where they are waiting for him/her to deliver a good message.
(2 Sam.18:19-32).
EFFECTIVE
COMMUNICATION
WHAT IS EFFECTIVE COMMUNICATION?
Effective communication is an act of passing information
across to another party in an effective and co-ordinating manner, such that the
thought of the mind is expressed by the word of the speaker. (Acts.6:9-10).
Effective communication is an act of passing a message,
information, ideas of feelings across to another person in such a manner that
adequate or correct understanding is created in the mind of the receiver. However,
until a correct understanding close to the idea or thought in the heart of the
speaker is aroused in the receiver, communication has not taken place.

TYPES OF COMMUNICATION
There are two
type of communication:
a) Verbal communication
b) Non-verbal communication
A.
VERBAL COMMUNICATION
Verbal
communication involves the use of words of mouth to pass across a message or an
information to another person in an effective way.
B.
NON-VERBAL COMMUNICATION
Non-verbal communication involves passing a
message or an information across by signs or actions. For instance, when a
vehicle trafficates, an arrow in the sign-board, Banners, poster, fliers, bill
board, or when a man sleep under the message of a preacher, such a person is
saying that the preacher is not communicating.

NOISE
IN COMMUNICATION
What
is noise? Noise is anything that interferes with communication and obstruct or
hinders the understanding of the listeners. There are two type of noise:
a) Mechanical
noise
b) Semantic
noise
A. MECHANICAL NOISE: Mechanical noise involves any interference that comes either from a
moving object, a working machinery, moving vehicles, people discussing very
close to you, crying of a baby, distracting thoughts, unnecessary shouts during
the message and so on.
B. SEMANTIC NOISE:
Semantic noise involves lack of understanding as a result of inappropriate of
unfamiliar word used in the discharging of a message. Some people used some
unfamiliar words or irrelevant words to impress their audience, but the truth
is that, they may end up confusing their audience.

TWO CRUCIAL PEOPLE IN COMMUNICATION
There are two different people that are very crucial
or important in communication. They are as follows:
1. The Speaker
2. The Receivers
THE SPEAKER 
The speaker
is the preacher or teacher or communicator who has an idea, thought, feeling,
message or teaching he want to pass across to another person. The speaker is
faced with the problem of knowing the language which the receiver understands.
Language is generally the major means of communication. It is therefore the
duty of the speaker to know his/her audience before the commencement of the
communication process.
THE
RECEIVERS 
The
receivers are the persons or students who hear the messages of the speaker. The
receiver is said to have received the message when he clearly understands the
content of the massage or teaching. It is interesting to know that
communication goes on twenty-four hours of the day. As a matter of fact, the world
exist on communication. (Gen.1:3-5). Only the dead that do not communicate,
communication goes on everywhere.

COMMUNICATION
BREAK DOWN
The life in
the word of God becomes weakened and lifeless, when the power of communicating
the revelation unto the mind of people got loss or broken down. Check:
Luke.24:1-11
Effective
communication is the life-wire between the word of God and the audience. The
purpose of the teaching will be useless and grace wasted when the word is not
properly communicated to the mind of the receiver.
Therefore,
communication breakdown occurs:
1. When the ability to engaged in a
meaningful dialogue is lost, weakened or damage.
2. When people shout on each other and
refused to listen to each other (Jam.1:9-21)
3. When the intention of the message or
teaching are mis-interpreted.
4. When people lied against each other
and speak evil of one another. (Jam.4:11-12).
5. When you speak in a way that beyond
the peoples’ understanding. (1Cor.3:1-2)
6. When money took the place of truth
among men. (Matt.28:11-15).

STEPS
UNTO EFFECTIVE COMMUNICATION
Effective
communication is very important in passing the message or teaching of Sunday
Bible School across to our audience. No matter your age, background, or
experience, effective communication is a skill you must possess in order to
positively affect the people of God. We see little result, when the word of God
is not communicated effectively.
STEP TO EFFECTIVE
COMMUNICATION
1. Creating the right environment for communication: There is a time and place for
everything. Creating a conducive environment at the right time helps you to
communicate effectively to your audience. If you need to tell someone something
that is very crucial and they needed to receive it well, please don’t do it in
the public.
2. Remove distractions: it is necessary to remove anything that could cause distractions to your
audience. Turn off all electronics that could make any sound during the
conversation. Do not allow external distractions to act as crutches that keeps
sidetracking your conversation. They will distract both you and your listener
and effectively kill the communication. (Acts.21:37-40; 22:1-2)
3.
Organizing your communication:
a) Organize and clarify ideas in your mind. This should be done
before you attempt to communicate the ideas. If you are so passionate
about a topic, you may become garbled if you haven’t already thought of some
key points to stick to when communicating.
b) Be clear: Make
it clear what you’re wishing to convey from the outset. Let the people
understand what you want them to know, so that you can lead them down without
any hindrances.
c) Stay on topic:
Once you start addressing your main points, make sure everything you’re saying
adds to the conversation. Do not be afraid to use some pertinent phrases that
will stick to your mind correctly to butteress your topic.
d) Thank your listener(s): After the whole teaching, thank the people for the time
taken to listen and respond.
4.
Communicate through gracious word
a) Set your listener at ease: Let your audience see some gracious word coming from your
mouth. This will show to them that you have been thoroughly worked upon by God
and that your word will be a blessing to them. (Col.4:6).
b) Be articulate:
It is important for you to speak clearly so that the message comes across in a
way that every listener can understand. Your words are remembered because
people instantly understand what it is that you are saying. It means uttering
your words distinctly; preferring simpler words will help your audience to
retain the message. (Acts.26:1-32).
c) Avoid mumbling: Take special care to enunciate highlighted points you need to make in order
to avoid any kind of misunderstanding.
d) Be attentive when listening and ensure that your facial experience
reflect your interest: Listen attentively and actively. Communication is a two-way street. Remember that while you are
talking, you are not learning. In listening, you will be able to gauge how much
of your message is getting through to your listeners and whether or not it is
being received correctly.
e) Be vocally interesting: Do not loose grip on the revelation of the word of God, you
are sharing, but a monotone is not pleasing to the ear. Increase your volume
and slow down your voice. Whenever you are raising a special point or summing
up your teaching.
COMMUNICATION THROUGH BODY LANGUAGE

1) RECOGNISE PEOPLE: Sure, you don’t necessary know the people in your class or that new
person under your teaching, but they are nodding along with you and looking
knowingly at you all the same. This means that, they are connecting with you. So
reward them with your acknowledgement.
2) CLARITY OF MEANING CAN BE EXPRESSED THROUGH YOUR BODY LANGUAGE TOO: Use facial expressions consciously.
Aim to reflect passion and generate life to the listener by using soft, gentle
and gracious word to convey the word of God to their heart. Avoid negative
facial expressions, such as frowns or raised eyebrows. Be alert for unexpected
behaviour that suggests you’re cross-culturally colliding. If you don’t know
the culture of your audience, ask questions about communication challenges
before you start to speak with the people in their cultural context.
(Acts.21:15-40; 22:1-3).
3) COMMUNICATE EYE-TO-EYE: Eye contact establishes rappart, it helps to convince people
that you’re trustworthy, and displays interest.
·
Remember
to take in all your audience. If you are teaching a class, look at every member
of the class in the eye. Don’t neglect anyone out of them, because that could
be taken as a sign of offense and could make you to lose your massage.
·
When
you are teaching, pause and make eye contact with a member for two seconds
before members for the class feel personally valued. (Acts.14:8-12)
4) USE BREATHING AND PAUSES TO YOUR ADVANTAGE: There is power in pausing. Pausing
causes an audience to lean in and listen. It helps you to emphasize your points
and allow the listener to digest what has been said.
5) KEEP A CHECK ON OTHER BODY LANGUAGE SIGNALS: Watch for wandering eyes, hands
picking at fluff on your clothing and constant snuffing. These small gestures
add up and are all guaranteed to dampen the effectiveness of your message.

THINGS TO AVOID IN COMMUNICATION
There are many things we must cleverly avoid in
communication, which may hinder the power of the word to penetrate effectively
into the mind of the hearer. They are as follows:
1. UNNECESSARY SHOUTS: Many teachers and preachers of the word today feel that, the power of
the message or teaching is in shouting. Shouting does not brings anointing,
neither does it give any strength to the message. It rather disrupt the effect
of the word.
2. UNNECESSARY MOVEMENT: Movement could not be totally avoided especially when communicating
verbally. But, when it becomes too frequent, it leads to noise.
3. SETTLING CONFLICTS: Do not come to the pulpit with a specially prepared teaching or message
to attack somebody in the congregation or in your Sunday School Class.
This is not a good communication. If you
have problem with anybody, the pulpit or class is not the place to settle it.
4. REPETITION OF WORDS: A good communicator should avoid repeating word, for it leads to confusion
and dryness of heart. Words like “Praise the Lord”, “Halelluyah” or “Amen”
could be used wisely, but not as a fillers when one is short of words or lacks
utterance.
5. IRRELEVANT OR UNNECESSARY DIGRESSION: sometimes a teacher of the word may have to digress a
little bit, from his teaching, but many times, if care is not taken, these
digression could lead to complete distraction. (A man who suppose to speak on
“Love; but because “Faith” is much more interesting to him than love, ended up
is speaking more about “faith”, is not a good teacher of the word).
6. DISPLAY OF IRRELEVANT KNOWLEDGE: It has been discovered over the years that people love to
emphasis their past success or exploits. They will be making references to
their past message or teachings that they have preached or teach somewhere or
sometimes that is irrelevant to the present teaching. That is not good enough!
7. INDISCIPLINE IN THE USE OF TIME: Timing is part of communication. Make sure you are as brief
as possible, because the tendency of losing interest in the teaching is very
high, if you did not keep to time.
8. DISCUSS PERSONAL PROBLEM: When you are communicating the word of God, (especially the
Sunday school) please, avoid talking about your personal problem or any
grievances you might have with anybody in the congregation. Please, focus on
the topic given to you and address the people’s problem.

WHEN THE WORD BECOMES REVELATION
There is nothing a correct Sunday school teacher or minister
of the word communicates effectively that bring a great change in people’s
life, apart from the word of God. The word of God is the agent of Change. When
the message is not correct, the lives of people will not be correct. The word
of God never come to favour any man, not even the kings. Check: 2King.3:6-19,
1Kings.22:6-28. When the water (which is the word) is corrected, then there
will be no more barrenness. There are Spiritual barrenness now in the church,
because the word of God there is bad. There are records of sickness in the
church without healing because the water of the word is not good. Once the
water (word) is good, spiritual sickness will disappear. (2Kings.2:19-22).
The word of God is the only means by which a man can be born
again. (Becoming a candidate of heaven). Any sinner that encounters the water
of the word will be cleanse. The word of God prevents a man from sinning. It is
the insulator against sin. (Psm.119:11, John.15:7, 1Pet.1:23, 2Tim.3:1-17,
2Tim.4:1-5)
WHERE IS THE WORD OF
GOD? 
The word of God is generally under the lock and key.
Check: Prov.25:2
The word of God is concealed and hidden. We need to search it
out. We must make a great effort to unveil it from under the jacket. We can not
teach the word effectively when it has not become a revelation in our heart.
Check: Luke.11:5-13
We must create an atmosphere of correct relationship with the
Lord.
A= The mid-night friend
B= Small friend
C= Bigger friend
The midnight friend came to his friend by night. The friend
he came to meet has nothing to set before him. The small friend went to his own
friend, which is the bigger friend.
EXCUSS OF
THE BIGGER FRIEND:
·
Trouble
me not
·
The
door is locked
·
My
children are with me in the bed.
·
I
cannot rise.
This is the condition of the word of God. No word of God
comes without persistence knocking for the door to be open. When you keep
knocking, Jesus the bigger friend will give you loaves of bread. (Matt.7:8),
Jer.29:13, Psm.40:1, Exod.24:12-18.
TWO KINDS OF BREAD


There are two kinds of bread, there are common breads and
there are hallowed bread.
Check: 1Sam.21:1-6
Common bread is everywhere, but you cannot get an hallowed
bread without a sanctified heart. Correct revelation word of God cannot come
unto a man who cannot consecrate himself. You must sacrifice something precious
to get the word of God. (LK.22:36, Lk.24:45, 1Sam.9:25-27)
STEP TOWARDS MAKING THE WORD TO BECOME A REVELATION
1. PREPARATION OF THE HEART: (Prov.16:1-2, Jer.4:3-5). No sowing without cultivation of
the ground. Everyman awe God the duty to make the heart correct. It is the duty
of God to sow into such hearts that have been prepared. The heart is your
servant you carry about, the preparation of the heart is the duty of man.
Check:
Jer.17:9, Gen.6:5
2. REMOVAL OF AN IDOL SET UP IN THE HEART: Ezek.14:13-14
The
word of God will never became a revelation, when there are idols in our heart.
Idols set up in the heart hinders God from given us a fresh revelation. Ho
scripture will be open to us afresh, when we allow idols to sit in our heart.
3. TEAR YOUR HEART: James.1:21, Jer.29:13
We
must purge our heart of the following before the word could be planted into our
heart:
·
Put
away filthiness
·
Put
away uncleanness
·
Put
away wrong doing
·
Put
away wickedness
·
Put away evil.
Check: Joel.2:12-13
4.
MAKE YOUR HEART A GOOD SOIL: Matt.13:3-9, 16-23
No
good soil comes automatically, there is always a process. Every congregation
where the seed of the word is being sown usually divided into four groups:
A
|
B
|
C
|
D
|
WAY SIDE
25%
|
STONY OR RICKY
25%
|
THORN
25%
|
GOOD LAND
25%
|
The
seed came from the same source. The qualities are the same, but the problem is
the soil.
5.
YOU MUST EAT THE SCROLL: Ezek.2:6-10; 3:1-5
You
must see the scroll clearly and eat it. There must be the “eating of the word”
before communicating the word. Your heart must be open to eat the scroll, so as
to have enough word to teach.
If you
don’t eat, there will be nothing to communicate. The spirit of the word of God
(Revelation) will not come until a man have eaten the scroll (Rev.10:9-10).
Check:
Isa.6:1-8; Ezra.7:10
6.
MATURITY AND INNER STRENGTH: Judges.8:18-21.
You
need maturity and inner strength to be able to effectively carries the hammer
of God’s word. “It takes a man to do a man’s Job” was the word of Zeba and
Zalmuna unto Gideon, when Jethar could not kill them. He has no inner life,
courage, skill and experience that will be accumulated to being strong in
battle.
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